Uzbekistan updates licensing system for nuclear and radiation safety
Uzbekistan has revised its licensing system for nuclear and radiation safety. The government of Uzbekistan has endorsed new protocols for licensing operations that involve nuclear energy and sources of ionizing radiation. These updated protocols establish new requirements for safety, radiation monitoring, personnel, and technical aspects, as the nation progresses with its plans to develop a nuclear energy sector.
On July 30, the Cabinet of Ministers passed a resolution that approves regulations for licensing activities related to the use of nuclear energy and the management of ionizing radiation sources. This new framework was developed in accordance with a presidential decree from January 9, 2024, which aims to lessen mandatory requirements for businesses and streamline licensing and permit processes.
These regulations are set to become effective on January 1, 2027. Organizations currently holding licenses will need to acquire new ones by December 1, 2027. Licenses not reissued under the new framework by this deadline will become invalid.
The regulations encompass a wide array of nuclear and radiation-related activities. This includes the operation of nuclear power plants and research nuclear facilities, as well as work involving radioactive substances and nuclear materials. The new licensing rules also apply to the production, storage, transportation, use, and disposal of ionizing radiation sources, along with other activities utilizing nuclear and radiation technologies.
Applicants will be required to fulfill mandatory standards concerning nuclear and radiation safety, radiation monitoring, personnel qualifications, technical equipment, and other operational requirements. The government has instructed the Committee for Industrial, Radiation and Nuclear Safety, which operates under the Cabinet of Ministers, to collaborate with relevant ministries and agencies to align their regulatory documents with this new resolution.
This updated licensing framework is introduced as Uzbekistan continues its preparations for building its first nuclear power plant in the Jizzakh region. Earlier in July, delegations from Uzbekistan’s Uzatom Agency and the Directorate for the Construction of Nuclear Power Plants traveled to Moscow to discuss the project. During these meetings, Uzbekistan and Russia agreed to form a joint working group to conduct expert reviews of documentation pertinent to the Jizzakh nuclear power plant.
The implementation of these updated licensing procedures is anticipated to create a more standardized regulatory framework for nuclear facilities, radioactive materials, and radiation-related activities as Uzbekistan expands its nuclear energy infrastructure.