US reports first two deaths linked to 'explosive diarrhoea' outbreak
The illness caused by parasitic infection that spreads through contaminated food or water is not generally life-threatening, health officials say.
The United States has recorded its initial two fatalities connected to the ongoing cyclospora outbreak, a parasitic ailment that triggers severe diarrhea and is transmitted via tainted food or water.
Michigan health authorities verified that the two individuals who died had "significant underlying health conditions that may have been impacted by cyclosporiasis and dehydration."
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), this foodborne illness has now reached 45 states, with nearly 7,000 laboratory-confirmed cases reported across the nation. Despite thousands being infected, the CDC states that deaths from cyclosporiasis are uncommon, as the condition is "not usually life-threatening."
Michigan's health department did not release additional information about the deceased. The state is currently at the heart of the outbreak, with its records indicating over 11,000 cases and 193 hospitalizations, though many of these have not been laboratory-confirmed.
The parasite, which thrives in warm conditions, infects the intestines and spreads through fecal contamination. Previous outbreaks have been linked to the consumption of fruits or vegetables irrigated with water contaminated by feces.
The CDC advises washing all produce under running water, even items labeled as pre-washed. However, washing alone may not be sufficient to eliminate the parasite. The agency suggests cooking produce to a minimum temperature of 70°C (158°F) to kill the parasite.
Officials have connected this year's widespread outbreak to lettuce imported from Taylor Farms in Mexico, a major supplier for numerous US food establishments. The US fast-food chain Taco Bell has announced the removal of lettuce from this supplier from its menu. Taylor Farms has also initiated a voluntary recall of lettuce sourced from central Mexico.
Health officials in the UK have also issued warnings about the outbreak, following recent cases contracted by travelers returning from affected areas.